MUSLIM is the Second largest Nation in the World
Dear Reader, Learner & Muslim
Brother - Sisters!
We have to know already the position of
MUSLIM by the numbers in the world with the below collected data.
For decreasing the
Muslim people from world, some competitive nations or community has made
conflict in the more countries as if brother murdered by brother.
The second largest religion in the
world, Islam has a total of about 1.62 billion members, or 23 percent of the
entire world's population. About 49 countries have a Muslim majority, although
Africa is the only continent with a Muslim majority. Most of the world's Muslim
population lives in South Asia, particularly the countries of Indonesia,
Pakistan, and India.
Over 88 percent of Indonesia's population
follows Islam, and 96.4 percent of the population of Pakistan is Muslim.
Countries nearing 100 percent Islamic populations include Morocco, Somalia,
Afghanistan, Tunisia, Iran, and Western Sahara.
The following table shows the 50 countries
with the highest percentage of Muslims.
Country
|
%
of Muslims
|
Muslim
Population
|
Mauritania
|
99.9%
|
3,083,772
|
Maldives
|
99.9%
|
348,756
|
Western
Sahara
|
99.8%
|
272,461
|
Somalia
|
99.5%
|
8,548,670
|
Turkey
|
99%
|
68,963,953
|
Iran
|
99%
|
67,337,681
|
Algeria
|
99%
|
32,206,534
|
Afghanistan
|
99%
|
29,629,697
|
Yemen
|
99%
|
20,519,792
|
Tunisia
|
99%
|
9,974,201
|
Oman
|
99%
|
2,971,567
|
Comoros
|
99%
|
664,534
|
Djibouti
|
99%
|
471,935
|
Morocco
|
98.7%
|
32,300,410
|
Iraq
|
97%
|
25,292,658
|
Libya
|
97%
|
5,592,596
|
Pakistan
|
96.35%
|
156,491,617
|
Saudi
Arabia
|
95.7%
|
25,281,642
|
Tajikistan
|
95%
|
6,805,330
|
Jordan
|
95%
|
5,471,745
|
Qatar
|
95%
|
819,898
|
Senegal
|
94%
|
10,459,222
|
Azerbaijan
|
93.4%
|
7,389,783
|
Egypt
|
91%
|
70,530,237
|
Mali
|
90%
|
11,062,376
|
Niger
|
90%
|
10,499,343
|
Gambia
|
90%
|
1,433,930
|
Uzbekistan
|
89%
|
23,897,563
|
Turkmenistan
|
89%
|
4,407,352
|
Indonesia
|
88.22%
|
213,469,356
|
Bangladesh
|
88%
|
127,001,272
|
Syria
|
88%
|
16,234,901
|
Guinea
|
85%
|
8,047,686
|
Kuwait
|
85%
|
1,985,300
|
Bahrain
|
85%
|
585,093
|
Palestine
|
84%
|
3,159,999
|
Kyrgyzstan
|
80%
|
4,117,024
|
United
Arab Emirates
|
76%
|
1,948,041
|
Lebanon
|
70%
|
2,678,212
|
Albania
|
70%
|
2,494,178
|
Brunei
|
67%
|
249,481
|
Sudan
|
65%
|
26,121,865
|
Malaysia
|
60.4%
|
14,467,694
|
Sierra
Leone
|
60%
|
3,610,585
|
Burkina
Faso
|
55%
|
7,658,922
|
Chad
|
54%
|
5,306,266
|
Nigeria
|
50%
|
64,385,994
|
Eritrea
|
50%
|
2,280,799
|
Ethiopia
|
47.5%
|
34,700,310
|
Kazakhstan
|
47%
|
7,137,346
|
References
- US State Department's International Religious Freedom Report 2004 <http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/irf/>
- CIA Factbook <http://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/>
- adherents.com <http://www.adherents.com/Na/Na_321.html#2058>
- Religious Freedom page <http://religiousfreedom.lib.virginia.edu/nationprofiles/>
- census.gov http://www.census.gov/cgi-bin/ipc/idbrank.pl
Similarities
and Differences
Christianity, Islam,
and Judaism are three of the most
influential world religions in history. While Judaism isn't as large as
Christianity and Islam, its impact on the world has still been as profound.
Judaism, Islam, and Christianity are sometimes called "Abrahamic
religions" because they trace their history to Abraham in the Hebrew
Bible. (See main pages for Islam,
Judaism, and Christianity.)
What do these three religions believe
about God, the universe, people, and the afterlife, and how do those
convictions compare with each other? The charts below are intended to start
answering those questions. As a brief guide of the similarities and differences
of Islam, Judaism and Christianity, the following chart compares the
statistics, origins, history and religious beliefs of these three great
monotheistic faiths. (See main pages for Islamic beliefs, Jewish beliefs, and Christian beliefs.)
Comparison
of Statistics and Basics
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|||
Islam
(main page) |
Judaism
(main page) |
Christianity
(main page) |
|
Adherents
called
|
Muslims
|
Jews
|
Christians
|
Current
adherents
|
1.3
billion
|
14
million
|
2
billion
|
Current
size rank
|
2nd
largest
|
12th
largest
|
largest
|
See
|
|||
Major concentration
|
Middle
East, Southeast Asia
|
Israel,
Europe, USA
|
Europe,
North and South America, rapid growth in Africa
|
Sacred text
|
Qur'an
(Koran)
|
Bible
|
Bible
(Jewish Bible + New Testament)
|
Other written
authority
|
Hadith
|
Talmud,
Midrash, Responsa
|
church
fathers, church councils, papal decrees (Catholic only)
|
See
|
See
|
See
|
|
Religious law
|
Sharia
|
Halakhah
|
Canon
Law
|
Clergy
|
imams
|
rabbis
|
priests,
ministers, pastors, bishops
|
House of worship
|
mosque
|
synagogue
|
church,
chapel, cathedral
|
Main day of worship
|
Friday
|
Saturday
|
Sunday
|
Church and state
|
integrated
|
separate
|
separate
|
See
|
See
|
See
|
Comparison
of Origins and History
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Islam
(main page) |
Judaism
(main page) |
Christianity
(main page) |
|
Date
founded
|
622
CE
|
unknown
|
c.
33 CE
|
Place
founded
|
Saudi
Arabia
|
Palestine
(def)
|
Palestine
|
Founder
|
Moses
or Abraham
|
||
See
|
See
|
See
|
|
Original
language(s)
|
Arabic
|
Hebrew
|
Aramaic,
Greek
|
Early
expansion
|
within
12 years, entire Arabian peninsula; within 100 years, Muslim world stretched
from the Atlantic to China
|
little
expansion; mostly confined to Palestine
|
within
60 years, churches in major cities in Palestine, Turkey, Greece and Rome (map); entire Roman Empire by end of 4th cent.
|
Major
splits
|
Shia/Sunni,
c. 650 CE
|
Reform/Orthodox,
1800s CE
|
Catholic/Orthodox,
1054 CE; Catholic/Protestant, 1500s CE
|
Compare
|
Compare
|
Compare
|
Comparison
of Religious Beliefs
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|||||||||||
Islam
(main page) |
Judaism
(main page) |
Christianity
(main page) |
|||||||||
Type of theism
|
strict
monotheism
|
strict
monotheism
|
Trinitarian
monotheism
|
||||||||
Ultimate
reality
|
one
God
|
one
God
|
one
God
|
||||||||
Names
of God
|
Allah
(Arabic for God)
|
Yahweh,
Elohim
|
Yahweh,
the Holy Trinity
|
||||||||
Other spiritual
beings
|
angels,
demons, jinn
|
angels
and demons
|
angels
and demons
|
||||||||
Revered humans
|
prophets,
imams (especially in Shia)
|
prophets
|
saints,
church fathers
|
||||||||
Identity of Jesus
|
true
prophet of God, whose message has been corrupted
|
false
prophet
|
Son
of God, God incarnate, savior of the world
|
||||||||
Birth of Jesus
|
virgin
birth
|
normal
birth
|
virgin
birth
|
||||||||
Death of Jesus
|
did
not die, but ascended into heaven during crucifixion
|
death
by crucifixion
|
death
by crucifixion
|
||||||||
Resurrection of
Jesus
|
denied
|
denied
|
affirmed
|
||||||||
Second Coming of
Jesus
|
affirmed
|
denied
|
affirmed
|
||||||||
Divine revelation
|
through
Muhammad, recorded in Qur'an
|
through
Prophets, recorded in Bible
|
through
Prophets and Jesus (as God Himself), recorded in Bible
|
||||||||
View of sacred text
|
inspired,
literal word of God, inerrant in original languages
|
views
vary
|
inspired,
some believe inerrant in original languages
|
||||||||
Human nature
|
equal
ability to do good or evil
|
two
equal impulses, one good and one bad
|
"original
sin" inherited from Adam - tendency towards evil
|
||||||||
Means of salvation
|
correct
belief, good deeds, Five Pillars
|
belief
in God, good deeds
|
correct
belief, faith, good deeds, sacraments (some Protestants emphasize faith
alone)
|
||||||||
God's role in
salvation
|
predestination
|
divine
revelation and forgiveness
|
predestination,
various forms of grace
|
||||||||
Good afterlife
|
eternal
paradise
|
views
vary: either heaven or no afterlife
|
eternal
heaven
|
||||||||
Bad afterlife
|
eternal
hell
|
views
vary: either eternal Gehenna, reincarnation, or no afterlife
|
eternal
hell, temporary purgatory (Catholicism)
|
||||||||
View of fellow
Abrahamic religions
|
Jews
and Christians are respected as "People of the Book," but they have
wrong beliefs and only partial revelation.
|
Islam
and Christianity are false interpretations and extensions of Judaism.
|
Judaism
is a true religion, but with incomplete revelation. Islam is a false
religion.
|
||||||||
Description: Map showing the top ten most Muslim populated countries.
|
|||||||||||
Top Ten Countries
with Largest Muslim Population
|
|||||||||||
Rank
|
Country
|
Capital
|
Estimated
2010 Muslim Population
|
%
of World Muslim Population
|
1
|
Indonesia
|
Jakarta
|
209,120,000
|
13.1
|
2
|
India
|
New Delhi
|
176,190,000
|
11
|
3
|
Pakistan
|
Islamabad
|
167,410,000
|
10.5
|
4
|
Bangladesh
|
Dhaka
|
133,540,000
|
8.4
|
5
|
Nigeria
|
Abuja
|
77,300,000
|
4.8
|
6
|
Egypt
|
Cairo
|
76,990,000
|
4.8
|
7
|
Iran
|
Teheran
|
73,570,000
|
4.6
|
8
|
Turkey
|
Ankara
|
71,330,000
|
4.5
|
9
|
Algeria
|
Algiers
|
34,730,000
|
2.2
|
10
|
Morocco
|
Rabat
|
2.0
|
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